Saturday, 18 July 2020

Chhatrapatti Shivaji Maharaj-In Quest of Swaraj



                                 Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj quotes to inspire anyone | Business ...



Chhatrapati Shivaji, The Great Maratha, has not been accorded his due place in the annals of Indian History. In these times of receding moral values however, it becomes imperative to tell all the children as well as the youth, the stories of such illustrious Indian Kings. The “Kaliyuga” has descended on us and has brought in a degradation of goodness and every noble qualities in humans. Tilak had understood the importance of narrating these stories to the common man in the language of their comfort and level, to refurbish their lost self-esteem. He knew that a country could not stand up for their rights, if they are in the grip of inferiority complex. He awakened the society that had gone into the cultural hibernation for many generations He revived the Indian culture and reinstate it into sleeping masses via his write ups on Indian history and community celebrations of festivals like Ganpati Utsav. So instead of cribbing about our education system, let us, in our best individual capacity, narrate the history weaving anecdotes into our narration to make the intellectually underprivileged fellow Indians comfortable to understand the true value of our culture.

                            आत्मनिर्भर Varun on Twitter: "Tribute to Veermata ...


Let me begin my efforts in this direction by devoting today’s article to to narrate a few motivating incidents from Shivaji Maharaj’s life.

After a difficult labour, Maa Saheb Jijabai gave birth to Shivaji on 19 February 1630 at Shivneri fort near Pune. Those were challenging times, Deccan was chaotic, so much so that his father Shahaji Raje Bhosle was on a campaign and could not remain present at the time of Shivba’s birth. The area was reeling under draught, the Mughals were trying to capture Deccan and the offshoots of the Bahmani Kingdom were busy fighting each other.

Under the guidance of Jija Mata Shivaba grew up dreaming about Swaraj. His close friends Netaji, Yesaji, Tanaji, Baji Prabhu, Balaji, Chimnaji, Dadaji Naras Prabhu, etc., looked up to him and shared his dream. They together had taken an oath in the Raireshwar Temple of achieving Swaraj   and freeing the Marathas from the tyrannical rules of the  Niazam Shahi, etc. A new threat from the Mughals was also looming large on the horizon. Neither Raje nor his friends were in any way intimidated by such adversaries, they stoically went on with their plans and preparations. Soon they began their campaign in earnest, won over major forts and territories.
                                                                                                                                 
                             Birth Place of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj

Due to the infighting among the descendants of the erstwhile Bahmani Empire plus the continuous attack of the Mughals, the once powerful Bijapur Kingdom became irrelevant. After the death of Adil Shah, his eldest wife Badi Begum wanted to restore Bijapur to its former glory. She began by deciding to bring Shivaji Raje to his knees. Once she decided, she set out to find a nobleman in her durbar brave enough to undertake the deed. She called all the Durbaris and asked them who was ready to defeat Shivaji Raje, capture him and bring him to the court of Bijapur. A ‘Paan cake’ was kept before them (it was customary then to keep a paan cake while issuing a challenge, whoever picked it up, automatically accepted the challenge) but except Afzal Khan no one came forward to pick it up. Afzal Khan had also heard about Raje’s exploits and was eagerly waiting to take him on. Afzal Khan had also been responsible for the death of Shambhaji Raje the elder brother of Shivaji. Afzal was a brute and had a huge, well-built body. He was very arrogant and overestimated his prowess.
                 Shivaji Killed Afzal - YouTube

The Wai province was his jagir and he   was also appointed the Subedar of Bijapur. Khan set out with a huge army to crush Raje and win back all the forts Raje had captured. The news of the Khan’s advancing army reached Raje, he immediately started planning along with his coterie the steps that would be taken to not only defeat Khan but also save Swaraj. Raje was under tremendous pressure as his first wife Saibai was on death bed. She had not been able to gain back her health after giving birth to Sambhaji Raje. In spite of going through immense mental trauma, Raje did not allow himself the luxury of taking himself away from all the strategic parleys.

Wai was Khan's jagir and Shivaji was sure that he would stay there till the monsoon receded. Shivaji backed off into the fort of Jawali and decided to force  Khan for a showdown in this territory. Jawali was a difficult terrain and had dense jungles around it thus it was a safe haven to take on enemies not conversant with the narrow gorges and the thick forests. Moreover, the fort of Pratapgarh was also impregnable, so Raje decided to operate from there.
                Jawali More battle #Shivajimaharaj | History lover, History, Battle


As expected the Khan descended on the Marathas with a mighty army and proceeded to ravage the countryside. Shivaji had asked his vassals to surrender before the Khan and even join him so that too many Maratha lives were not sacrificed. He attacked and ravaged the Tuljapur Temple, in fact he took sadistic pleasure to break the Moorti (idol) of revered Tulja Bhawani. He did not stop at that, next he destroyed the temple at Pandharpur and Vithoba Moorti was also not spared.  Khan    knew that Tulja Bhawani was Shivaji's family deity, and expected to draw out Shivaji Raje when this news spread like wildfire. Raje was no fool and did not leave Jawali to fall into the trap of Khan. Meanwhile he lost Saibai, yet had no time to mourn her. In the battle of Wai   Khan lost patience first and sent Krishnaji Bhaskar for negotiations to Jawali. This was what Shivaji had been waiting for all along. He sent Pantaji Gopinath, a  astute statesman with a letter to   Khan and also some valuable gifts. The greedy Khan now became impatient to lay hands on all the treasures under Shivaji. So, he agreed to come to Jawali to talk about settlements, in reality he had plans to capture Raje. Raje was no man’s fool and knew that Khan would betray him, so he made careful plans. He set up the meeting at Par, which was a relatively flat area. He allowed   Khan to enter Koyna Valley with a massive army, but he had already asked his men to surround   Khan’s army from all sides. The will Khan had no idea about these developments. His greed was getting the better of him, all he could think of was the immense treasure, which would come under his control after he had defeated the Maratha Forces.
                अफझलखान वध Afzal Khan Dead - YouTube

Twenty soldiers from each side were allowed to come up to the meeting place. It was also decided that   Khan and Raje would be allowed to take two personal bodyguards along with them. Khan was a massive man and brought only one guard, Syed Banda, whereas Shambhaji Kavji and Jiva Mahala accompanied Raje. .After the customary greetings, all three guards stepped outside. Once alone, Khan pretended to be very benign and invited Raje forward to embrace him as a token of good will. The humongous Khan held Raje in a bear hug, at the same time he slyly took out his hidden dagger and tried to stab Raje. The ever cautious Raje had worn an armour below his shirt, and thus, was not injured. Simultaneously Raje tore opened Khan's stomach with his 'Wagh Nakh'. Khan let out a roar of pain and began shouting to alert his men. Khan had also hit Shivaji which broke the helmet he was wearing. Raje was saved because of the helmet, even though it broke. However, Raje was stunned by the blow and at this juncture Jiva Mahala, Shammbhaji Karvi and Syed Banda rushed into the tent. Jiva was quick to cut of Banda‘s hand and then follow the blow with another fatal blow. Thus Jiva saved Raje’s life, Karvi in the meantime had chased Khan, who had gone rushing out of the tent. He beheaded  Khan before he could escape in his palanquin.
The Maratha army was signaled and they descended heavily upon   Khan’s mighty army. Shivaji Raje had specifically ordered the capture of all the cannons and other arms and ammunition, this would enhance their artillery power. This was exactly what the Maratha soldiers achieved. Once inside the safety of his fort, Shivaji Raje sent the news of the Khan’s defeat to Maa Sahib Jijabai. The Maratha Kingdom rejoiced but Raje immediately went forth with his army and not only captured Wai but many other forts. He also freed all the territories, which had been taken over by   Khan.

This was a decisive win for Swaraj and now Raje had become a force not to be taken lightly. Even though the Khan was mighty yet minute planning and indomitable spirit helped Shivaji Raje win the battle against the mighty Afzal Khan. This also proved to be the turning point of Swaraj.

Jai Bhawani, Jai Shivaji.
               CORONATION of Maratha King "Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj" very very ...










THE ETERNAL AND HAUNTING LOVE STORY OF MAHADEV AND SATI MAA


                                           
                                         Shiva Preaches to Sati

The eternal love between Mahadev and Sati Maa has been immortalized in this world and will be remembered till the end of times and beyond. I am writing this story on the basis of Puranik Kathas, Devon ke Dev Mahadev and Goswami Tulsidas’s  Shree Ramcharitmanas .
I believe it is time to spread such stories so that our youngsters do not remain ignorant about our religion, culture and heritage. With the blessings of Mahadev, I will begin my story.
Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu were hoping for Aadi Shakti and Aadi Purush (Mahadev) to unite and bless their creation even further. During these times Daksh Prajapati, a son of Brahma and Aditi  performed a severe penance to beget another daughter. He was the proud father of thirteen exceptional daughters before this (and would be having total of 24 daughters all in all), yet he always found something missing in his life, hence the penance. Aadi Shakti was very pleased with him and promised to be born as his fourteenth  daughter
                        दक्ष प्रजापति भगवान शिव से क्यों ...
Overjoyed Daksh returned and soon Prasuti and he were blessed with a beautiful daughter. They named her Sati (the feminine form of truth) as per the wish of Aadi Shakti herself. Sati, from her childhood, showed all signs of greatness and was the darling of everyone around, especially her father. Daksh doted on her and pampered her to no end. Time seemed to fly and very soon Sati was of marriageable age, which set Daksh worrying about finding the perfect the groom. He wanted to give up his gems only to the most deserving groom. He approached his father Brahma, who told him, Aadi Shakti could only be married to Aadi Purush and Daksh agreed.
This is not what has been shown in Devon Ke Dev Mahadev, however, so I beg the indulgence of my readers. This is written in the Purans. After many hurdles they were arrived but were never, wholeheartedly blessed by Daksh. Soon after their wedding the couple was invited to attend a ceremony, which they attended in all their splendor. Daksh too was an invitee and was received very warmly by everyone present. In respect to his prominence, everyone but Mahadev stood up in greeting. Daksh was very annoyed and pledged to organize a huge ‘Yajñá (यज्ञ)’ and invite all prestigious people to the most common people to the ‘Yajñá’ but not Mahadev and Sati Maa.
Mahadev is ‘Trikaal Darshi’ and he had seen this future event and the outcome too, that was exactly the reason why he had not been ready to wed Sati Maa (as Aadi Shakti had been born as a human and had no recollection of her original form). As destiny would have it, Sati Maa was adamant about attending the ‘Yajñá’ invited or not. She refuted all advice, and told Mahadev in no uncertain terms that she could not  think of any discomfort in her own father’s house and go she must. All appeal fell on deaf ears, as even Gods are not spared by destiny when they are born as humans.
There is another tale too, which I have read in Shree Ramcharitmanas and seen in Devon Ke Dev too. Once, Mahadev was relating the story of Shri Ram to Sati and he told her that even in his human form Ramji knew that he was an incarnation of Lord Visnu and was able to recognize all the Gods. This was very perplexing for Sati, maybe because she had not yet been connected to her real self and so she decided to test Shri Ram. However when she disclosed her plans before Mahadev, he was horrified and forbade her to do so. The human trait within Sati did not pay heed nor did she try to understand  why she had been asked to desist. She soon went to the sea shore where Shri Ram was searching for Sita in Dandak Aaranya.  Here Sati Maa made her second and an unpardonable mistake, to test Shri Ram she disguised herself as Sita Maa. She was not able to fool Shri Ram, he immediately recognized her and asked her to bless him, and he also addressed her as mother.
The enormity of her folly struck Sati but the deed was already done and she could do nothing to undo what was already done. Mahadev not thought it fit to disturb Shri Ram, so after Sati Maa came back, both returned to Kailash. An infuriated Mahadev informed Sati that she had lost the right to sit on his left side (Vamangi) as his wife because she had taken the form of Sita, whom he worshiped as mother. This further saddened Sati Maa and she resolved to go to her father’s ‘Yajñá’ come what may. It is believed that Sati Maa had lost her purity and thus had to shed her human form to become Mahadev’s true partner in life.
Sati Maa was insulted by Daksh on her arrival and when he abused Mahadev in the vilest of language, she could bear it no more. She took her real form (Aadi Shakti) and self-immolated herself. The wrath of Mahadev could not be withstood by anyone and Daksh had to pay with his life. However, Mahadev brought him back to life at the ardent prayers of Prasuti and all the people who were present at the venue.
So deeply did Mahadev love Sati that he carried away her body and roamed about in abject misery? At last to stop his anguish from destroying “Shristi”, Vishnu Bhagwan parted the body of Sati Maa into 51 parts  and scattered them in different places on the earth. These places were converted into Shakti Peeths by Mahadev and then he went away to an unknown place to meditate and pledged never again to be pulled into any relationship. He wanted to meditate and teach himself to be an ascetic from there on. Who among us can hold a candle to this colossal love? No one ever can.
HAR HAR MAHADEV!!!






Hey Woman Bear It All






How many of you have heard the above song? Every time I hear it, tears well up in my eyes, very few songs have depicted the plight of women so explicitly. Through centuries, woman has borne the brunt of inhuman debasement. Today she has carved out a niche for herself after a very long and excruciating battle. She not only is excelling at academics but also in every field she is stepping into. In all walks of life, she is proving her mettle but if we seek an honest reply from her male counterparts about their acknowledgement of her achievements, a completely different story enfolds before us.
I would like to make it clear that I do not favour the so called FEMINAZI. I think they are actually, harming the real challenges that women are trying to surmount. Women have, by the sheer dent of their hard work and persistence, overcome all odds and are scaling new heights every day. What I find affronting , is the male attitude of generalizing women, even after she has proved herself again and again. (Of course, I am equally uncomfortable generalizing men too.) Wherever she has found a foothold, she has conquered, she has beaten men too. Why then do we still find crude jokes on women, referring to her intelligence as far below her male counterparts, portraying her as a shrew still doing the circles? I will  showcase a few such wisecracks:
           
Such inane jokes are circulated on a daily basis but no one ever tries to question these. Why do women have to put up with such degradation? What have they done to deserve such ridicule?
Women are very emotional by nature and this makes them very vulnerable. Thanks to the changing norms of the modern world a new breed of cockroaches have emerged in our midst, what am I referring to? Well it is not what but who am I referring to. I am referring to a very large number of roadside ROMEOS who can be found hanging around the houses of girls. These loafers come in all ages and their only aim in life is to beguile girls into accepting them as their sweethearts. They choose the girls who are vulnerable and once assured of their affection, they take disadvantage of the girl’s feelings. Many such girls are exploited, made to go into prostitution, change their religion, join terrorists and some are dumped after they have been sexually exploited. Even lonely, hapless middle-aged women also fall into these traps.






Google has n number of such cases, where n is very huge, people read these gory tales but society does not try to do away with this malaise.
Things have come to such pass that women are viewed as objects of pleasure, no one bothers about the destruction one leaves behind. So many lives have been sacrificed at the altar of lust and male ego. Voices are raised but the public memory is too short and who actually has time for silly women.
Another sad and disgusting stigma a woman has to live with is the general tendency of people that she has no credit to her success. A successful woman has to put up with a lot of aspersions about her character. The moment a woman makes a mark in her chosen field, tongues start wagging and filth is spread about her. The tendency is that a woman cannot reach the pinnacle as she does not possess enough abilities. A lady I admire a lot is Smriti Irani, she has admirably handled the rogues but the fact cannot be denied that she has had to face public humiliation.




Watch the video, in some corridors the male ego is so bloated that they brazenly spew venom and think nothing of it. Will there ever be a change in this type of sick attitude? When will women be treated as equals by everyone? How long will she have to put up with being treated as inferior to men or their toys? There are many men who regard women are extremely courteous, look up to them and also worship the path woman walk on. However, these men constitute a miniscule number. Women are the worst enemy of their own kind, the day every mother, sister and wife teaches the men of her family to respect women this prevailing unfairness will come to an end. Let us begin now, stop taking women for granted, stop using them and don’t just spout platitudes about loving and caring about them, follow it up with actions. Be loyal to them and see how they blossom.
Women too need to be sterner, not get carried away by their emotions and they should never believe to the extent that they take leave of their gut feeling. Women stop being used, stand up for your dignity.